Reversal agents are defined as any drug used to reverse the effects of anesthetics, narcotics or potentially toxic agents.
- Activated charcoal with sorbitol
- Theophylline or Caffeine
- Antimuscarinic drugs (e.g. Atropine)
- Beta blocker
- Calcium chloride
- Calcium gluconate
- Chelators such as EDTA, dimercaprol (BAL), penicillamine, and 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA, succimer)
- Cyanide antidotes (hydroxocobalamin, amyl nitrite, sodium nitrite, or thiosulfate)
- Cyproheptadine
- Deferoxamine mesylate
- Digoxin Immune Fab antibody (Digibind and Digifab)
- Diphenhydramine hydrochloride and benztropine mesylate
- 100% Ethanol or fomepizole
- Flumazenil
- 100% oxygen or hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT)
- Idarucizumab
- Insulin + Glucagon
- Leucovorin
- Methylene blue
- Naloxone hydrochloride
- N-acetylcysteine
- Octreotide
- Pralidoxime chloride (2-PAM)
- Protamine sulfate
- Prussian blue
- Physostigmine sulfate
- Pyridoxine
- Phytomenadione (vitamin K) and fresh frozen plasma
- Sodium bicarbonate
- V Silibinin
- Succimer
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